概述

我们学校还是天天收健康码，这还不是最烦人的，最烦人的是有一些同学不配合，每天都需要催好几次，所以我就想到用 Python 写个脚本来提醒他们。

实现

数据库

我在本地建了一个数据库：如下图：

包含了他们的学号后两位，姓名，备注，QQ 号

因为我使用坚果云收件箱来收集文件，它可以自动重命名，这就给我省了好多事。

程序

通过文件名来匹配到学号，从而查到谁没提交文件，然后给他发邮件！！！

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import time
import os
import pymysql
import re
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import filedialog


class studentInfo(object):
    '''
    学生信息类
    '''

    def __int__(self):
        self.sno: str
        self.sname: str
        self.snickname: str
        self.sqq: str
        self.email: str

    def __init__(self, sno, sname, snickname, sqq):
        self.sno = sno
        self.sname = sname
        self.snickname = snickname
        self.sqq = sqq
        self.email = self.sqq + "@qq.com"


class Email:
    def __init__(self, content, msg_to):
        self.msg_from = 'howiehye@qq.com'
        # 授权码，不是邮箱密码
        self.passwd = "xxxxxxx"
        self.msg_to = msg_to
        self.subject = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime()) + "健康码提交提醒"
        self.content = content
        self.setemail()

    def setemail(self):
        self.msg = MIMEText(self.content)
        self.msg['Subject'] = self.subject
        self.msg['From'] = self.msg_from
        self.msg['To'] = self.msg_to

    def sendemail(self):
        try:
            self.s = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com", 465)
            self.s.login(self.msg_from, self.passwd)
            self.s.sendmail(self.msg_from, self.msg_to, self.msg.as_string())
            print("发送成功")
        except Exception:
            print("发送失败")
        finally:
            self.s.quit()


def readDic():
    '''
    选取目录
    :return:
    '''
    root = tk.Tk()
    root.withdraw()
    Folderpath = filedialog.askdirectory()
    return Folderpath


def findFiles(FolderPath):
    '''
    目录下所有文件名
    :param FolderPath:
    :return:
    '''
    filelist = os.listdir(FolderPath)
    return filelist


def returnSno(filename):
    '''
    文件名返回学号
    :param filename:
    :return:
    '''
    sno = re.compile('(.*?)-', re.S).findall(filename)
    return sno


if __name__ == '__main__':
    student = []
    studentsno = []
    link = input("请输入今天的提交联接：")
    # "https://workspace.jianguoyun.com/inbox/collect/ea8a13072bcd45a7b74535ea2d1c3b0e/submit"
    qq = "https://wpa.qq.com/msgrd?v=3&uin=1018921994&site=qq&menu=yes"
    print("请选取存储文件夹：")
    Folder1 = readDic()
    print(f'当前选则的存储目录：{Folder1}')
    print("请再次选取存储文件夹：")
    Folder2 = readDic()
    if Folder1 == Folder2:
        print(f'当前存储目录：{Folder1}')
        # 所有文件
        namelist = findFiles(Folder1)
        # print(namelist)
        db = pymysql.connect(
            host='localhost',
            user='root',
            passwd='123456',
            db='class_info',
            charset='utf8mb4'
        )
        cursor = db.cursor()
        sql = "SELECT * FROM qq_info"
        cursor.execute(sql)
        data = cursor.fetchall()
        # print(data)
        for i in range(0, len(data)):
            stu = studentInfo(
                sno=data[i][0],
                sname=data[i][1],
                snickname=data[i][2],
                sqq=data[i][3])
            student.append(stu)
        cursor.close()
        db.close()

        for i in range(0, len(namelist)):
            sno = str(returnSno(namelist[i]))
            sno = sno.replace("['", '')
            sno = sno.replace("']", '')
            studentsno.append(sno)

        for i in range(0, len(student)):
            if student[i].sno in studentsno:
                print(student[i].snickname + "已经提交")
            else:
                print(student[i].snickname + "没有提交，正在发送提醒邮件。。。")
                msg_to = student[i].email

                content = str(student[
                                  i].sname) + "同学：\r\n\t\t你好，\r\n请及时提交健康码！\r\n点击以下链接可直接提交：\r\n" + link + "\r\n如果无法提交，也可点击以下链接发送给我：\r\n" + qq + "\r\n谢谢配合!\r\n\t本邮件为系统自动发送，如果你已经提交，请忽略！"
                email = Email(content, msg_to)
                email.sendemail()
    else:
        print("两次选择的文件夹不同，请检查后重新选择文件夹！")